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Being friends with someone of the Qadiyani sect

Prohibition and Legalization,Relation with non Muslims,Being friends with someone of the Qadiyani sect

Fatwa No :
24046
| Date :
حظر و اباحت / جائز و ناجائز / غیر مسلم سے تعلقات

Being friends with someone of the Qadiyani sect

I am a college student. Today, some of my classmates presented an issue to me for which I would like to find out the answer for from you. A group of girls have come to know that one of their friends is of the Ahmadi sect. Now they are very concerned as to whether they should maintain friendly ties with her or not.

الجوابُ حامِدا ًو مُصلیِّا ً

Due to their (Kufriya) beliefs (i.e. such beliefs that takes one out of the fold of Islam), the scholars of Islam have deemed the Qadiyani sect, who also calls themselves Ahmadi, as disbelievers and outside of the fold of Islam. It is not proper to establish friendly ties and other such relationships with them. The group of girls should try to encourage her to accept orthodox Islamic beliefs. If she refuses, then it will not be permissible to establish any such relationships with her.
And Allah knows best.

مأخَذُ الفَتوی

کما فی أحكام القرآن للجصاص ط العلمية : وقَوْله تَعَالَى: {لا يَتَّخِذِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْكَافِرِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِنْ دُونِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ} الْآيَةَ. فِيهِ نَهْيٌ عَنْ اتِّخَاذِ الْكَافِرِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ; لِأَنَّهُ جَزَمَ الْفِعْلَ, فَهُوَ إذًا نَهْيٌ وَلَيْسَ بِخَبَرٍ. قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ نَهَى اللَّهُ تَعَالَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ أَنْ يُلَاطِفُوا الْكُفَّارَ; وَنَظِيرُهَا مِنْ الْآيِ قَوْله تَعَالَى: {لا تَتَّخِذُوا بِطَانَةً مِنْ دُونِكُمْ لا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالاً} [آل عمران: 118] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {لا تَجِدُ قَوْماً يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ يُوَادُّونَ مَنْ حَادَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَوْ كَانُوا آبَاءَهُمْ أَوْ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ} [المجادلة: 22] الْآيَةَ. وَقَالَ تَعَالَى {فَلا تَقْعُدْ بَعْدَ الذِّكْرَى مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ} [الأنعام: 68] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {فَلا تَقْعُدُوا مَعَهُمْ حَتَّى يَخُوضُوا فِي حَدِيثٍ غَيْرِهِ إِنَّكُمْ إِذاً مِثْلُهُمْ} [النساء: 140] , وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {وَلا تَرْكَنُوا إِلَى الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا فَتَمَسَّكُمُ النَّارُ} [هود: 113] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {فَأَعْرِضْ عَنْ مَنْ تَوَلَّى عَنْ ذِكْرِنَا وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلَّا الْحَيَاةَ الدُّنْيَا} [لنجم:29] وقال تعالى: {وَأَعْرِضْ عَنِ الْجَاهِلِينَ} [لأعراف: 199] . وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ جَاهِدِ الْكُفَّارَ وَالْمُنَافِقِينَ وَاغْلُظْ عَلَيْهِمْ} [التوبة: 73] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَتَّخِذُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى أَوْلِيَاءَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ} [المائدة: 51] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {وَلا تَمُدَّنَ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلَى مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِ أَزْوَاجاً مِنْهُمْ زَهْرَةَ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا لِنَفْتِنَهُمْ فِيهِ} [طه: 131] فَنَهَى بَعْدَ النَّهْيِ عَنْ مُجَالَسَتِهِمْ وَمُلَاطَفَتِهِمْ عَنْ النَّظَرِ إلَى أَمْوَالِهِمْ, وَأَحْوَالِهِمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا. وَرُوِيَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِإِبِلٍ لِبَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ, وَقَدْ عَبَسَتْ1 بِأَبْوَالِهَا مِنْ السِّمَنِ, فَتَقَنَّعَ بِثَوْبِهِ وَمَضَى لِقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: {وَلا تَمُدَّنَ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلَى مَا مَتَّعْنَا بِهِ أَزْوَاجاً مِنْهُمْ} [طه: 131] وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَتَّخِذُوا دُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ تُلْقُونَ إِلَيْهِمْ بِالْمَوَدَّةِ} [الممتحنة: 1] . وَرُوِيَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أنه قَالَ: "أَنَا بَرِيءٌ مِنْ كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ مَعَ مُشْرِكٍ" فَقِيلَ: لِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ فَقَالَ: لَا تَرَاءَى نَارَاهُمَا" 1. وَقَالَ: "أَنَا بَرِيءٌ مِنْ كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ أَقَامَ بَيْنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ". فَهَذِهِ الْآيُ وَالْآثَارُ دَالَّةٌ عَلَى أَنَّهُ يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُعَامَلَ الْكُفَّارُ بِالْغِلْظَةِ وَالْجَفْوَةِ دُونَ الْمُلَاطَفَةِ وَالْمُلَايَنَةِ, مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ حَالٌ يَخَافُ فِيهَا عَلَى تَلَفِ نَفْسِهِ أَوْ تَلَفِ بَعْضِ أَعْضَائِهِ أَوْ ضَرَرًا كَبِيرًا يَلْحَقُهُ فِي نَفْسِهِ, فَإِنَّهُ إذَا خَافَ ذَلِكَ جَازَ لَهُ إظْهَارُ الْمُلَاطَفَةِ وَالْمُوَالَاةِ مِنْ غَيْرِ صِحَّةِ اعْتِقَادٍ. (2/ 11)

And Allah knows best
Darulifta Jamia Binoria Aalamia

Fatwa No 24046 Verify Now
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