What do the esteemed scholars and respected Muftis say regarding the following issue that Zaid purchased a car from Amr for 3 million rupees in cash. However, Zaid only had 1.5 million rupees, which he paid to Amr. For the remaining 1.5 million rupees, Zaid told Bakr: ‘Please pay 1.5 million rupees to Amr on my behalf, and I will pay you 2.75 million rupees (in monthly installments of 45,000 rupees).’ Bakr then directly handed over the 1.5 million rupees to Amr (without giving it to Zaid first). Zaid also registered the car in Bakr’s name. According to Shariah, is this transaction permissible or not? Wassalam.
According to the method mentioned in the question, Zaid’s transaction with Bakr is in the nature of a loan, upon which taking profit is impermissible in Shariah and amounts to usury (interest). Because of this transaction, both of them are committing a sin, and it is obligatory upon them to immediately terminate this usurious dealing.
کمافی الدرالمختار: وفي الخلاصة القرض بالشرط حرام والشرط لغو بأن يقرض على أن يكتب به إلى بلد كذا ليوفي دينه.وفي الأشباه كل قرض جر نفعا حرام اھ(5/166)۔