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Giving the buyer more than what was agreed upon in the contract of sale

Financial Transactions,Buying and Selling,Giving the buyer more than what was agreed upon in the contract of sale

Fatwa No :
29055
| Date :
2016-08-03
معاملات / مالی معاوضات / خرید و فروخت

Giving the buyer more than what was agreed upon in the contract of sale

In our area, it is a market norm that if someone purchases wheat or something of that sought, upon purchasing 50kg, he is given more or less half kg extra. This is merely a norm in the market. It is not part of the contract made between the buyer and seller. Is it permissible for the buyer to accept this?

الجوابُ حامِدا ًو مُصلیِّا ً

If giving extra is not stipulated in the contract between the buyer and the seller, in fact, the seller increases the amount on his own, then it would be permissible for the buyer to accept it.
And Allah knows best.

مأخَذُ الفَتوی

کما فی بدائع الصنائع قال أصحابنا الثلاثۃ: الزیادۃ فی المبیع والثمن جائزۃ مبیعا وثمنا کأن العقد ورد علی المزید علیہ والزیادۃ جمیعا من الابتداء. دار الکتب العلمیۃ (۵/ ۲۵۸)
وفی البحر الرائق: قولہ (والزیادۃ فی المبیع) أی وصحت، ولزم البائع دفعہا بشرط قبول المشتری، وتلتحق أیضا بالعقد فیصیر لہا حصۃ من الثمن حتی لو ھلکت الزیادۃ قبل القبض تسقط حصتھا من الثمن بخلاف الزیادۃ المتولدۃ من المبیع حیث لا یسقط شیء بہلاکہا قبل القبض. دار الکتاب الاسلامی (۶/ ۱۳۱) واللہ اعلم بالصواب

And Allah knows best
عبدالوہاب عُفی عنه
دار الافتاء جامعه بنوریه عالمیه

Fatwa No 29055 Verify Now
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